Assessing Children in
North Carolina
In North Carolina, starting in 3rd grade through
8th grade, students are assessed at the end of each school year with
the End-of –Grade assessments for Reading and Math. At the end of 5th and 8th
grades, students also take the science EOGs.
Students’ scores are compared to other students throughout NC. A passing score is a rating of a 3, with a 4
being the highest score. If you receive
a 2, you are given several days of remediation tutoring before being
retested. If you receive a 1, you are
given a choice whether or not to go through remediation and be retested.
Considering a commitment to viewing young children
holistically, teachers view the EOG scores as a snapshot of the students’
academic performance that school year.
They take into account that some students are not the best standardized
test takers. They also look at how the
student has performed academically, socially, and emotionally in the classroom
and measure their success based on that performance. In addition, they take into account the
student’s learning style and how the student has met the state standards
throughout the year. Some students are
more verbal with their answers and do better explaining their answers in class
discussions rather than finding the best choice on a multiple choice bubble
sheet. Some students are more expressive
drawing out their answers because they are more artistic. Some students need the opportunity to dramatize
a story or put it to music. Some
students are more hands-on learners, where as others are more analytical. Viewing the whole child, it is important to
see that he/she has met the state standards for their grade level, as well as,
has the emotional and social development for the next grade level.
The concern I have with the EOGs, is the pressure placed on
the students. So many students stress
about failing this end-of-year assessment.
Also, it is quite evident to the other students, who are not in
remediation, which students did not pass the test. That is an unfortunate aspect of the
remediation process because the test scores are confidential and that aspect is
very public.
Singapore
The education system in Singapore places a great deal of
importance on assessment (Singagpore).
Students are assessed throughout their educational career (Singapore). Workbooks are used constantly in the schools
and at home to assess how the students are progressing (website SGBox.com). Compulsory exams are given at different
stages in their schooling and the results affect how the students are
educationally tracked (Singapore). For
example, the Primary Six Leaving Examination (PSLE) is taken at the end of Primary
6, our 6th grade, to determine who will progress to which type of secondary
schools (website SGBox.com). It is not
difficult to determine based on the two groupings which category of students
scored higher on the examination. There
is the Special/Express Stream, or the Normal Stream (website SGBox.com). Furthermore, the Normal Stream is divided
into two smaller groups: normal academic studies and normal technical studies
(Singapore). These are comparable to our
7th through 10th grades (website SGBox.com). Once these courses are completed, these students
are given another compulsory exam.
Students who pass the GCE ‘O’ Level examination, will then have to
compete for admission to either a Junior College, a Polythenic, or a
Pre-University Centre (website SGBox.com).
These institutions are comparable to our 11th and 12th
grades. Finally, students who pass the
GCE ‘A’ Level examination at the end of one of these institutions will then
compete for admission to a local university (website SGBox.com).
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Singapore – Education System and School Accountability
(September, 2006). Retrieved from: http://www.det.wa.edu.au/education/accountability/docs/singapore.pdf
IHi Dianne, I read your post with interest. As I read your first paragraph, my heart sank into my shoes, as I remembered the all too familiar stress of examinations, with the results determining ones future course of study and my feelings of sympathy and empathy welled up for those children who do not test well. However, I breathed a sigh of relief when I read your second paragraph and saw the lengths to which some educators go to support the students and take their whole being into account.
ReplyDeleteI was wondering if you had any thoughts on a way around this stressful situation? For example, if the children are known to not test well, but generally perform well in class ... are there any strategies in place to assist these children psychologically? My daughter recently sat her IB exams, she is typical of a child who does really well in class, but the moment she writes a test she goes blank. Out of desperation I took her to see a psychiatrist who taught her several calming techniques and strategies to help her remember. She managed to improve her in school assessment results from 28 to 32 points. We are now just waiting to see her external IB results which will be posted in July.